Yukata vs Kimono: What’s the Key Difference?
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When it comes to traditional Japanese clothing, few garments are as iconic as the Kimono and Yukata. It’s easy to understand why many people get these two confused, and one for the other. Both garments look similar from outside, and they are worn for special occasions in Japan.
But there are fundamental differences between them in the terms of formality, style and function. Then let’s take a dive into Yukata vs Kimono, talking about how each is worn, when and where you’d most likely be wearing them.
What is a Kimono?
I want to tell you about my first real silk kimono encounter. I was absolutely amazed at how luxurious and how intricate it was touching the fabric. The term kimono doesn’t just mean a piece of clothing it literally means a thing to wear.
I’ve learned so much more than just a beautiful robe about the kimono—it’s been around for over a thousand years. It feels time-connected, not just with centuries of Japanese tradition, but every time I wear one for a tea ceremony or special occasion.
Suits are made from traditional Asian silks with multiple layers, and commonly worn are traditional kimonos which are generally adopted from silk. Once I had to wear a formal kimono for a wedding, it took about an hour to put on one. I have one with cherry blossoms which is spring & renewal, the patterns and designs have deep meaning.
What is a Yukata?
So… we can now talk about yukatas. I have my first yukata from a Japan summer festival, and it’s still one of my favorites. Meaning that a yukata is essentially a casual cotton kimono. Because they were initially worn after taking a bath at onsen (hot springs), the true meaning of the word actually is “bathing cloth.”
I just like to wear my yukata at summer festivals, as it’s so much less formal than the kimono, and so much more comfortable. Yukatas, easy to spot because they are always made of lightweight cotton, are perfect for those hot summer days. Once, I wore mine to a fireworks festival and it really felt like I was ‘being Japanese.’
Difference Between a Yukata and a Kimono?
It’s okay … this is where it gets interesting! From my experience wearing both, here are the main differences I’ve noticed:
Material: My own kimono has silk on it, multiple layers, while my own yukata is single-layer cotton. It feels so different!
Occasions: When it comes to hospital events such as weddings or tea ceremonies, I wear my kimono. For summer festivals and such casual get-togethers, my yukata comes out.
Season: Yukatas are strictly summer wear, yet I have different ones for each season (and kimonos can be worn year-round). I promise I even had the Yukata on in winter at some point … that’s not good.
Complexity: When I put on my kimono, I don’t quite take off by myself. My yukata? About fifteen minutes and I can manage it myself.
Difference Between Kimono and Yukata for Men?
Men and women both wear kimonos and yukatas, but differences in design, color, and length exist when it comes to men’s styles.
Kimono for Men
Typically, men’s kimonos are subdued in their color and will have muted blues, blacks and greys. The sleeves are shorter and the design is simpler and focuses only on the fit and material quality.
Yukata for Men
Like men’s kimonos, men’s yukatas are a tad more cut and fit than a yukata but much more relaxed and are almost always girt shorter. Men’s yukatas tend to be darker colors, or simpler in pattern, focusing on how effective and comfortable they are.
Obi for Kimono vs Obi for Yukata
The most noticeable difference between a kimonos and yukata is the obi (sash). For both, the obi is essential to securing the garment, but it is achieved in vastly different styles and complexity.
Obi for Kimono
Formal kimonos use a wide, expensive and often embroidered silk obi. It’s got to be tied in elaborate knots and take special techniques to secure it. It’s actually sometimes the case that wearing a kimono can even require a professional or someone who knows what they’re doing when doing the obi.
Obi for Yukata
A yukata’s obi tends to be narrower and simpler to tie, showing simpler designs. The obi doesn’t have to be as intricately done for it to still be functional as it is meant to be casual, with yukatas.
Underwear for Yukata vs Kimono Underwear?
No one knows this! To wear my kimono, I have to wear certain pieces of undergarment called nagajuban – it can be read as a full slip that covers the soft silk. In addition there is a special collar cover known as a han-eri.
With my yukata it’s a lot simpler. I just wear light cotton slip underneath and sometimes in very casual settings under regular underwear is fine. I remember when I first wore a yukata. The summer heat nearly melted me when I wore too many layers!
Differences Between Footwear for Kimono and Yukata Footwear?
Overall, it depends on what you decide to wear with the footwear – chooses wisely and this will absolutely make a big difference! I wear zori (formal sandals made of lacquered wood or brocade fabric), with white tabi (split-toe socks), with my kimono.
I wear geta – wooden sandals – for my yukata outings and they make that lovely clack-clack each time you take a step. I still remember the first time I tried on geta, it took me a while to walk comforting in them!
What Differences in Hairstyles for Kimono compared to Yukata?
These traditions also vary widely in what is allowed for hairstyles. Usually when I wear my formal kimono I have my hair done in a traditional style called nihongami. It’s quite elaborate and usually requires professional help.
I keep things more relaxed for yukata. There is a chance I’ll just simply do a very simple updo or maybe even leave my hair down with some cute kanzashi (hair ornaments). With a casual bun decorated with a beautiful flower kanzashi, my yukata was the perfect attire for last summer festival!
Differences Between Yukata and Kimono Jackets
Both kimono and yukata are sometimes worn with jackets or outer layer in cooler weather.
Kimono Jackets (Haori)
A haori is a Japanese jacket which is worn on top of kimono for extra warmth and decency. Haori jackets tend to be decorated and made of fine materials as silk or other, supplying a formal look to the kimono.
Yukata Jackets
There’s really no need for a jacket with yukatas. But a heavier, more formal outer layer is called a haori, while on cooler nights some would wear a lighter, casual outer layer called a hifu, less formal than the haori.
Differences Between Kimono and Yukata Fabrics?
The fabrics are completely different in worlds apart! I’ll tell you about my favorite pieces. The crepe silk called chirimen the fabric my formal kimono is made from has this amazing texture, and it catches the light so beautifully. I also have a heavy winter kimono in heavyweight rinzu silk with subtle pattern woven into it.
However, all of my yukata are cotton. This summer heat has me wrapped up in a crisp cotton with indigo dyeing that is so comfy! Yukatas generally have more playful, bolder patterns. One I have with huge morning glory flowers that always gets compliments.
10 Ways to Style Kimono and Yukata
Both kimonos and yukatas offer the widest range of styling choices including a length of sleeve, various collar styles, several types of buttons, and colour variations.
- Layer with Accessories
Layers are, for example, added in with kimonos for formal events. Elegance is provided by haoris, or silk scarves, plus decorative obi ties to make it more even more glamorous. Yukatas look good for a summer festival with lighter scarves or small accessories. - Obi Tying Styles
An obi can be tied in a variety of ways. Otaiko (drum knot) styles are more formal for kimonos, while yukatas are usually tied in a simple bunko musubi (bow knot), so easy. - Seasonal Colors
Seasonally, you’ll often find that the colors in your kimono follow suit, with flowers for spring, blue for summer, and bold, earthy tones for autumn. Seasonally, Yukatas are also light in color, along with being light weight. - Hair Accessories
Kimonos often (usually) come in the form of an ornate hairpin (kanzashi) with some sort of traditional motif. In summer yukatas are popular for more simpler hair clips or chrysanthum flowers. - Layering with Tabi Socks
Wearing white tabi socks is a modern way to finish a formal kimono with an element of refinement. Casual, the yukatas can be worn sans socks for a laid back summer look or paired with funky colored tabi for a personal touch. - Add Modern Footwear
- Some younger Japanese stylists have taken to pairing their kimonos or yukatas with modern footwear like sandals or sneaker for a more modern twist on a traditional outfit.
- Jewelry and Personal Touches
As far as kimonos go, traditional kimonos normally don’t require jewelry, but some people are now choosing to put on minimalist jewelry alongside yukatas for a more modern look. The yukata fits itself in the casual style; a small earring or a pendant can match with the yukata. - Pattern Mixing
There tends to be subtlety to kimonos with subtle patterns that are elegant, but with yukatas you can play, mix florals or geometries for a playful effect. - Put a Traditional Bag (Kinchaku)
A tiny, traditional kinchaku bag finishes the look with a kimono or yukata. Yukata bags are easier and more colorful, though often simpler and match the obi color, whereas kimono bags are always delicate and match the obi color. - Obi Belts
Some kimono wearers take a subversive addition to the obi by adding extra belts, other vom and ties. A good, casual alternative for yukatas is thin obi belts with fun prints.
Price Difference Between Yukata and Kimono?
So I’ll break these costs down by my experience. So my first silk kimono was – yes – around $800 and that was for a fairly simple one! The nearly $3000 kimono with all accessories was the one I wore my most formally.
My favorite cotton yukata was about $100, and even my fanciest one was under $300. By the time I got my first yukata I was too relieved, it felt very accessible to wear Japanese traditional clothing!
Where, When and How to Wear Yukata?
Wearing yukatas during summer is the best! They’re perfect for:
Summer festivals: Last year I wore mine to the Gion Festival.
Fireworks displays: There’s no other way to watch fireworks than in a yukata.
Hot spring resorts: Yukatas are provided most ryokan for guests.
Once I went to a summer garden party in my yukata and it was absolutely right. The idea is simply to stay casual and comfortable.
Where, When and How to Wear Kimono?
From my experience, kimonos are ideal for:
Tea ceremonies: My first tea ceremony I wore my muted green kimono.
Wedding ceremonies: Perfect, My formal black kimono with gold accents.
Coming of Age Day: However, I’ll never forget the occasion when I was wearing my furisode.
What Other Types of Kimono are There?
There are many types of kimono, however they all serve different purposes and mean different things. Here are some notable ones:
Furisode: This humble kimono is worn by young, unmarried women, and is short and long sleeved, for use only at formal events such as coming of age ceremony.
Tomesode: Worn often by married women for family celebrations or weddings. Tomesode are pattern and color simpler, with a refined elegance.
Houmongi: Worn by married and unmarried women for less formal occasions, this kind of ‘visiting wear’ kimono has patterns which extend from the shoulders down to the hem.
Iromuji: Iromuji is solid kimonos often worn for tea ceremonies are understated but elegant.
Komon: An easy, patterned kimono to wear out or for your everyday.
Uchikake: A highly ornate, ornamental but mufti kimono used over another kimono while a bride.
Should I Buy a Kimono or Yukata?
Based on my experience, here’s what I recommend:
If you’re just starting out, definitely go for a yukata! That’s what I did, and it was such a great introduction to Japanese traditional wear. They’re:
- More affordable
- Easier to wear
- Perfect for summer events
But if you’re serious about Japanese culture or need something for formal events, invest in a kimono. I saved up for months for my first kimono, and it was totally worth it!
Where to Buy Kimono and Yukata?
I’d like to share my favorite shopping spots.
For Yukatas:
For Kimonos:
Final Thoughts on Yukata vs Kimono
While the kimono is elegant, and yukata is easy to get dressed up in, each naval has its own charm and story. Japanese tradition is expressed in the kimono, the yukata is all about summer and celebration. So don’t get mad, get mad, whatever you choose, wearing these traditional garments is a way for everyone who wears them to connect with a culture that was famous for its beauty, its artistry, and its details.
If you’re wearing a kimono or a yukata, a kimono or a yukata is more than just a fashion statement; it’s closing a door to go through the door, however brief and literally. If you’re planning to go to Japan or attend a festival, if you just want to add a drop of Japanese tradition in your life, these both are a great way to experience and celebration Japanese heritage.
Can you wear traditional footwear with a yukata?
Yes, geta sandals are a popular and comfortable choice for yukatas, especially for outdoor summer events.
Are kimonos and yukatas machine washable?
Yukatas made from cotton are generally more washable, while most kimonos, especially silk ones, require special cleaning.
Is it okay to wear a yukata or kimono as a foreigner?
Absolutely! Yukatas, especially, are commonly worn by tourists and are a welcome way to experience Japanese culture respectfully.
Can you wear a kimono or yukata without assistance?
Wearing a yukata is simple enough to do alone, but a formal kimono, with its multiple layers, usually requires assistance.
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